23
Jul

Judgment Day

Ok, I want in.  Baptize me, slaughter a goat, do whatever it is you cyborgs do to welcome someone to the fold – er… network, I suppose.  Fold seems too organic.  Is cyborg not the preferred terminology?  Technologically Integrated Person?  Alright, TIP it is.  The thing is, the technology available is just too darn cool to ignore, push aside, scoff at, or carefully tiptoe around like you’re 17 again and trying to get down the stairs and out the back door without waking up Mom and Dad.  So, TIPs, I’m ready to cut a deal with you, the terms of which are inspired by my experience, my deep-set system of beliefs, and in part by some wise comments I read on Weblogg-ed.  I will do my very best to use 21st century methods to teach 19th century skills.  Before you reject me immediately for my support of the before-times (though it seems we’ll always have a soft spot for that century’s superstar, coal), hear me out.

The different technology toys – sorry, tools – that I have been exposed to through this class over the past two weeks are fantastic, and say what you will, both of those words apply to them.  They are simultaneously monsters of instruction and great fun.  Before you know it, Toyls will rank up there with the Brangelinas and TomKats of the world. These Toyls allow students to access fun, engaging technology in ways that cements the course material for them.  Hearing it, seeing it, reading it, writing it, all these are well and good, but sometimes not as good.  Toyls make students take their knowledge and use it in unexpected, novel ways.  Using skills they’ve learned, they create personal products that showcase their interests and creativity as well as proving to them and others that they understand the skills they’ve just applied.  For example, a student takes a scene from a play and makes a PhotoStory of it (see Macbeth IV.i on my Artifacts page).  In the PhotoStory, the reveal their reading of the scene by focusing on what they deem important and making choices as to how they will portray characters, setting, etc.  This reading may have been a subconscious one, but this artifact is now tangible evidence that they are making choices about the scene based on how they interpret what is contained within the scene.  FUNctionality at its best.

I hear you saying, “But wait, what about the 19th century skills?”  Patience, friend.  The skills emphasized in education in the 19th century are wonderful, valuable skills.  Reading, ‘Riting, ‘Rithmetic, to oversimplify.  Students must be able to comprehend and logically evaluate materials they encounter.  This skill was important then, and is massively important now considering the sheer volume of information available to anyone with a computer and internet access.  Sifting through the dribble to find those chunks of gold hidden and buried like pirate treasure is a daunting task, and one for which students must be carefully trained. Students must be able to express themselves in a logical, articulate manner, both in writing and in speech.  No one will care what you say if you sound like a donkey saying it.  Proper grammar, spelling, and usage are essential in today’s society just as they always were.  As ‘prosumers,’ students need to be able to articulate clearly and precisely what they mean to say, or post, or e-mail, or Facebook message, or, God forbid, tweet (*shudder*).  The skills formed in ‘traditional’ sit-down-and-shut-up kinds of classrooms are not bad skills, the methodology just needs a bit of an overhaul.  I haven’t discussed content specific skills, but certainly they haven’t changed too drastically.  Students still need to be able to analyze a piece of literature using the terminology of the field, still need to know how and why photosynthesis works, still need to know the quadratic formula and how it looks on a graph, and still need to know what the principles of the Declaration of Independence are.  The problem is not the skills; the problem is the methodology.

It seems then that to mimic the shift in the human population towards technology usage would be the sensible method to take in the classroom.  Maybe it is organic, merely the next extension of humanity.  As such, not using it to its greatest potential would seem almost criminal or unnatural.  Technology has a lot to offer to the classroom, both for student and teacher.  It also has the ability to suck people in completely. That is the danger I see. Twitter, Facebook, Secondlife, and other programs promise connectedness, but at their extreme offer the exact opposite. As people rely more and more on these technologies for aspects of daily life, they run the risk of over-reliance.

Fire didn’t make humans less human, nor did the wheel, or the internal combustion engine, or sliced bread, or any other the other countless world-changing inventions the human race has brought about.  We must remember that however pretty, engaging, mesmerizing, or entrapping these technologies become, they are Toyls.  In creating fire, humanity did not become a spark.  In creating the wheel, humanity did not become an axle.  Technology, in all its cream-filled goodness, is and must remain merely an extension of the person, a Toyl to be picked up, used, and released.  Prometheus was not his fire, as I am not my Facebook page, and Ashton Kutcher is not his Twitter account.  The Siren Song of virtual hyper-connectedness must not take hold.  There is no substitute for another flesh and blood person.  When I close my computer after finishing this post, it will go to sleep to await my eventual return, and I will stand up and walk away, a Human Being, no less whole or connected.

If any TIPs are still reading, do we have an agreement? I will preach true Human connectedness, found in a simple handshake, hug, meeting for coffee, etc, and teach the basic 19th century skills that are still demanded of students today. But, I will use the Toyls of this century to accomplish these goals, and teach others to do the same. Balance – the yin with the yang, the vanilla with the chocolate, the Toyls with the face-to-face – is the key. So, cyborgs, am I in or out?

22
Jul

Networked Teacher

I participate in a number of the things shown in this visual (admittedly, more since the beginning of the class). Some I think are great, some I think are not so great, unnecessary, or a bit silly. I’m not sure a graphic of this kind will ever be created that remains appropriate for more than a week, or a month at most. The possibilities of the internet are just exploding, and have been for some time with no hints of slowing down. However, if this is an example of an attempt to make a graphic to represent the ever-changing networked teacher, I think it needs some updating. The way it is now, it looks like the teacher is almost on an island with all these different things bombarding him or her, demanding attention while simultaneously threatening to pull the unwary teacher down into the abyss. That is not how it is, or at least not how it should be. New technologies are not encircling teachers, closing in and licking their chops in anticipation of the feast. The point of these technologies is to destroy boundaries, to free teachers from the classroom to create a new, more effective classroom, so a picture that forms a very closed circle (albeit with some arrows moving outwards… yippee…) is, plain and simple, not good enough. If anything, the teacher should be jumping freely from technology to technology, emulating the Roman Empire at its height, conquering each with confidence and speed, leaving government and infrastructure behind them so that each technology functions seamlessly and unconsciously within the context of the ever-expanding ‘Empire of Technology’ the teacher is building. Rome wasn’t built in a day, and neither will be the modern teacher’s Empire, but it started somewhere and accepted no boundaries.

22
Jul

Day 8

Anywr is a communications tool that more or less combines aspects of other programs together into one.  It is a highly dynamic address book, essentially.  Contacts can be imported from a variety of different places (phone, email, etc) and consolidated into one place.  Conversations can be created among contacts, either in a public or a private setting.  This could be used as a way to stay in touch with students without using twitter, facebook, or another such site that usually includes more personal information.

GoPlanit is a travel planning website that includes a community feel where people can share personal stories, ideas, and recommendations for other potential travelers.  This tool could be used in a classroom to encourage students to plan potential trips to places they are studying.  For a history lesson, this would be great, as students could plan a trip to an area that is associated with something about which they were just learning.  I think that would be a great way for students to think in a different way about the things they are studying.

21
Jul

Day 7

Oh, Twitter, how I loathe thee. The very thought of Twitter makes me physically ill. To me, Twitter is the embodiment of a lot of the worst outcomes of technological development. It demonstrates the fake (‘phony’, in the words of a character created by one of the more famous recluses in the last century) hyper-connectedness that is the dark side of internet social networking, as well as the frankly disturbing need for connection and attention in any form that is nurtured by these sites (Twitter, Myspace, Facebook, etc).  The idea that anyone would feel the need to constantly post updates on the most trivial aspects of their daily life in the vain hope that someone, somewhere cares, and on the flip-side, that to feel connected to people they know they feel they have to know what they are doing at all times, is just sad.  I know the destruction of privacy in American life is well underway, but really?  We need this?

This being said, I recognize that Twitter is not the be-all and end-all of evil; its creators are not, in fact, collectively the Antichrist.  There are good ways to use it I’m sure.  Having access to news stories sent by CNN and other carriers over Twitter is a way to stay informed.  Seeing updates about your other hobbies from other sources is certainly a good entertainment tool.  It is (sort of) a way to stay connected to people when not together.  BUT it does not replace a phone call, or a casual coffee get together, or any of the other innocuous, brief encounters that people once had with people to stay in touch.  Following someone on Twitter is not the same as talking to them in person, or on the phone, or through email, or IM, or gchat, or any one on one, back and forth conversation.  Twitterers – pinch yourself, just as a reminder.  It hurts.  It’s real.  Don’t you dare tweet about it.

20
Jul

Day 6

I read some of Will Richardson’s Weblogg-ed, and I think that it has some uses. It seems to me to exists mostly as a forum to raise the kinds of questions that need to be asked by any teacher regarding technology – what is it good for? where does it belong? how can and should we integrate this into the classroom? While there are no definitive answers (would we really want those anyways?), what this blog does provide is a forum for thoughtful contributors in the field to share their ideas. A number of posts that I read talked about how students don’t need to be taught what to think, but how to think, in all aspects of life (use of technology, pursuit of knowledge, etc), and I believe that the forum can help educators think critically and intelligently about the technology debate. It may be that someone reading the posts doesn’t agree with any of it, and doesn’t think they got any ideas from reading it. That wouldn’t be true though, because at least at that point they know how they don’t feel. It’s like this: whenever I have a decision to make and I’m going back and forth between two options (most commonly a choice of what to eat), I flip a coin – not because I will follow whatever the coin tells me to do, but because I will know based on my reaction to the result of the coin flip how I really feel about the decision in question.

17
Jul

VA Standard Unpacked

English 10.3 The student will read, comprehend, and critique literary works.
a)  Identify text organization and structure.
b)  Identify main and supporting ideas.
c)  Make predictions, draw inferences, and connect prior knowledge to support reading
comprehension.

Webspiration for English 10.3

VERBS
-read -comprehend
-critique -identify
-make -draw
-connect

NOUNS
-literary works -organization
-structure -main ideas
-supporting ideas -predictions
-inferences -prior knowledge
-comprehension

SKILL Knowledge Comprehension Application Analysis Synthesis Evaluation
Comprehend X
Critique X
Identify X
Make X
Draw X
Connect X
Read X

Essential Questions
1. How does the structure of the passage communicate the main ideas of the passage?
2. What do you think will happen next, and why?
3. Why does the author use the literary tools or devices he or she does?

Strategies
1. Students could work in groups to trace a character’s personality, actions, and decisions in the context of the story.
2. Students could create a photostory that depicts a certain passage from the text.  This would make them clearly define their interpretation of the text and make choices about how they would like to represent the text.
3. Instructor-facilitated discussion could help students work through their close reading of the text.

Tech
1. The photostory idea from above would be a great way to integrate technology into the lesson.  Having students choose their own pictures and sequencing of those pictures to represent a text would lead them to figure out exactly how they are reading the text and why.  Also, of course, it’s fun!
2. A discussion board on blackboard or a forum for comments on a blog would also be a way that students could talk with each other and combine ideas to form a synthesized, well-based interpretation.

16
Jul

Day 4

Today was the day of PhotoStory.  I have used this program before, but every time I use it I am reminded of just how great it is.  To start, it is just incredibly cool.  Customizing pictures, either that you have taken and have personal ties to, or using found pictures to tell a story is fun, plain and simple.  It is immediately interesting to be able to have the amount of freedom that the program grants, to define how the frame moves, the speed of the slideshow, the music, captions – the list goes on.

As for classroom uses, I can immediately think of ways as an English teacher to work it into instruction.  When reading plays, I like to tell students to imagine how they would stage a play so that they can engage more with the text on the page.  Using photostory, students could make their own versions of a scene or the overall plot arc of a play.  This would allow them to show how they were reading and interpreting the play, some of which they might not even be able to articulate.  The choices they make in selection of photos in terms of character, setting, etc will reveal how they read the play in a means other than the traditional essay.  Also, like I said above, it is just plain fun.

16
Jul

Day 3

PREZI!  It seems that every day we are introduced to at least one really cool tool on the internet.  Today’s, for me, was prezi.  It was explained was as a kind of alternative powerpoint – a different way to organize information into a presentation than the ‘standard’ that program has become in many ways.  I, for one, am bored with powerpoint.  Yes, it can be useful, sure it helps both the teacher and students (most of the time), but it just seems so done.  Everyone and their brother has made a powerpoint, and chances are that everyone and their brother has also made a bad powerpoint that falls flat or is overly-stylized or looks like the teacher just took all their information and threw it at the wall hoping some of it would stick.  Prezi, while still vulnerable to the same kind of misuse and overuse that powerpoint is, feels somehow innately fresher.

The structure allows far more freedom than powerpoint does, at least for a beginning user.  A beginner on prezi can create a far more interesting and dynamic product than a beginner on powerpoint can.  I’m sure that powerpoint wizards can create fantastic products, but prezi allows that kind of creation right from the get-go.  From a classroom perspective, I think that a prezi would be more engaging for students, if only because it is something new.  Powerpoints tend to put students to sleep, or at least turn them off in terms of engagement.  A prezi would interest at least initially because of its novelty, and I believe that it has the potential for usefulness far beyond this beginning attraction.

Here is a link to a prezi that I created as a basic, very simple, get-to-know-me kind of presentation.

15
Jul

Day 2

The day started with a debate about using formal lesson plans versus informal lesson plans.  I was assigned to the ‘no’ or informal side, which is more or less where I actually stand.  I don’t believe that it is or should be necessary to create lesson plans based on a required template if the teacher does not need that structure to perform adequately.  I’m not trying to say that formal lesson plans are evil or should never be used; rather, I believe that each teacher should try different methods of planning to determine which method works best for them.  For some teachers this will certainly be a more formalized lesson plan; for others it may be better for them to not be forced to take the time to put their lessons into an uncomfortable format.  There were some good arguments on both sides; having my position, that for each teacher the best method will be different, made me able to acknowledge good points from both sides.

We also worked with Word and Excel.  I feel very comfortable with both of these programs, having used them both for some years.  I’m not quite an Excel expert, but I definitely know enough to get around in the program.

GoogleDocs is something that we also worked with that is truly awesome.  The ability to store documents online is a huge convenience for sure, but I don’t think that is the part of GoogleDocs that I think is the coolest.  I love the ability to search for pre-made templates that can be used to create documents and spreadsheets for a variety of purposes.  I found one for a gradebook, one for a budget, and tons of sample resume templates.  These are just great.  Check it out for sure.  Try searching anything that you think might require specialized formatting, and chances are pretty good that someone has created and posted a template for it.

15
Jul

Day 1

I’m unsure how I feel about using technology in the classroom.  Where I taught last year I had little to no technology in my classroom – I had a TV with a DVD/VCR, and that was about it.  Having had my first teaching experience in that kind of an environment, I was a bit skeptical of the marvels of technology.  I have known teachers who used technology as a crutch, relying far too much on powerpoint for instruction, definitely at somewhat considerable cost to the quality of that instruction.  However, I am more and more considering various ways to integrate tech into the classroom.  I think that a class blog could definitely interact well with my style of teaching.  I try to establish conversation as the main method of instruction – I don’t want to just stand up and talk at students, and they don’t want that either.  A blog could be a very useful tool to facilitate this kind of discussion outside the classroom.

The blog that I’ve linked in a previous post is a really good example of how I see blogs being used effectively to extend classroom learning beyond the classroom.  Students are asked to post a variety of things on the blog, from responses to specific questions to power rankings of characters in The Iliad.  In this forum, students are given the chance to see their classmates’ responses to various inquiries, as well as to take the time to think about their response and structure their thoughts a bit more than if they were speaking in class.  I could definitely see using a similar kind of blog to let students feel ownership of an internet artifact.

I don’t think I’ll ever be a powerpoint kind of guy, but that doesn’t mean that I have to rebel against all uses of technology in the classroom.  I’m sure I’ll be introduced to more ideas in the next two weeks, and I’ll be sure to put down here how I think they can help.